Arbequina
This Spanish
variety it is the
mainstay of the super-high-density olive production system, a method
that allows a high degree of mechanization while harvesting the olives.
Arbequina produces a mild, fruity oil, characterized by almond and
tropical notes when it is ripe. Harvested greener, it is grassy, with a
little pungency but usually has minimal bitterness. Traditional style
Spanish Arbequina is very fruity, ripe and soft.
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Arbosana
This
variety is mild and fruity, has a rich, grassy & complex nose and is
amazingly creamy & fruity on the palate with a green olive &
artichoke notes in the center and a slight peppery but clean finish.
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Ascolano (Or Ascolana)
Traditionally
grown for table olives, this variety is used to make oil as well. It
has an apricot/stone fruit flavor that is very distinctive. The ripe oil
has a strongly tropical note. This variety originated in Italy.
Frantoio
This is
one of the main varieties in most Tuscan blends. It is a central Italian
variety that yields exceptionally fine fruity oil. The ideal harvest is
about halfway between ripe and green, giving it a green, grassy and
artichoke quality with floral and nutty undertones and excellent balance
of fruitiness, bitterness and pungency.
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Koroneiki
This Greek variety is the third olive found in super-high-density production. It is highly prized for its extremely aromatic oil. It has a distinctive varietal note reminiscent of intense fruity and banana, grassy notes, slightly pungent, medium sweet, green almonds aftertaste, depending on the maturity of the olives.
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Leccino
This is
another one of the varieties found in a Tuscan blend. This central
Italian variety produces a sweet, delicate oil with a cinnamon-spice
note. It can be harvested quite green for a bright, peppery flavor
profile.
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Manzanillo
Manzanillo variety make olive oil in styles ranging from very green to very ripe. This
variety is from Spain, and is widely planted worldwide for table olive
production.
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Sevillano
This
Spanish variety is best known for its role in the bottom of a Martini
glass. Although predominantly used for pickling, it makes a superb olive
oil with a very characteristic flavor of grassy and herbaceous notes.
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